| 1 | // RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -std=c++11 %s |
| 2 | |
| 3 | int foo() { |
| 4 | int x[2]; // expected-note 4 {{array 'x' declared here}} |
| 5 | int y[2]; // expected-note 2 {{array 'y' declared here}} |
| 6 | int z[1]; // expected-note {{array 'z' declared here}} |
| 7 | int w[1][1]; // expected-note {{array 'w' declared here}} |
| 8 | int v[1][1][1]; // expected-note {{array 'v' declared here}} |
| 9 | int *p = &y[2]; // no-warning |
| 10 | (void) sizeof(x[2]); // no-warning |
| 11 | y[2] = 2; // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 12 | z[1] = 'x'; // expected-warning {{array index 1 is past the end of the array (which contains 1 element)}} |
| 13 | w[0][2] = 0; // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 1 element)}} |
| 14 | v[0][0][2] = 0; // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 1 element)}} |
| 15 | return x[2] + // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 16 | y[-1] + // expected-warning {{array index -1 is before the beginning of the array}} |
| 17 | x[sizeof(x)] + // expected-warning {{array index 8 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 18 | x[sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0])] + // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 19 | x[sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]) - 1] + // no-warning |
| 20 | x[sizeof(x[2])]; // expected-warning {{array index 4 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 21 | } |
| 22 | |
| 23 | // This code example tests that -Warray-bounds works with arrays that |
| 24 | // are template parameters. |
| 25 | template <char *sz> class Qux { |
| 26 | bool test() { return sz[0] == 'a'; } |
| 27 | }; |
| 28 | |
| 29 | void f1(int a[1]) { |
| 30 | int val = a[3]; // no warning for function argumnet |
| 31 | } |
| 32 | |
| 33 | void f2(const int (&a)[2]) { // expected-note {{declared here}} |
| 34 | int val = a[3]; // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 35 | } |
| 36 | |
| 37 | void test() { |
| 38 | struct { |
| 39 | int a[0]; |
| 40 | } s2; |
| 41 | s2.a[3] = 0; // no warning for 0-sized array |
| 42 | |
| 43 | union { |
| 44 | short a[2]; // expected-note 4 {{declared here}} |
| 45 | char c[4]; |
| 46 | } u; |
| 47 | u.a[3] = 1; // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 48 | u.c[3] = 1; // no warning |
| 49 | short *p = &u.a[2]; // no warning |
| 50 | p = &u.a[3]; // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 51 | *(&u.a[2]) = 1; // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 52 | *(&u.a[3]) = 1; // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 53 | *(&u.c[3]) = 1; // no warning |
| 54 | |
| 55 | const int const_subscript = 3; |
| 56 | int array[2]; // expected-note {{declared here}} |
| 57 | array[const_subscript] = 0; // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 58 | |
| 59 | int *ptr; |
| 60 | ptr[3] = 0; // no warning for pointer references |
| 61 | int array2[] = { 0, 1, 2 }; // expected-note 2 {{declared here}} |
| 62 | |
| 63 | array2[3] = 0; // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 3 elements)}} |
| 64 | array2[2+2] = 0; // expected-warning {{array index 4 is past the end of the array (which contains 3 elements)}} |
| 65 | |
| 66 | const char *str1 = "foo"; |
| 67 | char c1 = str1[5]; // no warning for pointers |
| 68 | |
| 69 | const char str2[] = "foo"; // expected-note {{declared here}} |
| 70 | char c2 = str2[5]; // expected-warning {{array index 5 is past the end of the array (which contains 4 elements)}} |
| 71 | |
| 72 | int (*array_ptr)[2]; |
| 73 | (*array_ptr)[3] = 1; // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | template <int I> struct S { |
| 77 | char arr[I]; // expected-note 3 {{declared here}} |
| 78 | }; |
| 79 | template <int I> void f() { |
| 80 | S<3> s; |
| 81 | s.arr[4] = 0; // expected-warning 2 {{array index 4 is past the end of the array (which contains 3 elements)}} |
| 82 | s.arr[I] = 0; // expected-warning {{array index 5 is past the end of the array (which contains 3 elements)}} |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | |
| 85 | void test_templates() { |
| 86 | f<5>(); // expected-note {{in instantiation}} |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | |
| 89 | #define SIZE 10 |
| 90 | #define ARR_IN_MACRO(flag, arr, idx) flag ? arr[idx] : 1 |
| 91 | |
| 92 | int test_no_warn_macro_unreachable() { |
| 93 | int arr[SIZE]; // expected-note {{array 'arr' declared here}} |
| 94 | return ARR_IN_MACRO(0, arr, SIZE) + // no-warning |
| 95 | ARR_IN_MACRO(1, arr, SIZE); // expected-warning{{array index 10 is past the end of the array (which contains 10 elements)}} |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | // This exhibited an assertion failure for a 32-bit build of Clang. |
| 99 | int test_pr9240() { |
| 100 | short array[100]; // expected-note {{array 'array' declared here}} |
| 101 | return array[(unsigned long long) 100]; // expected-warning {{array index 100 is past the end of the array (which contains 100 elements)}} |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | |
| 104 | // PR 9284 - a template parameter can cause an array bounds access to be |
| 105 | // infeasible. |
| 106 | template <bool extendArray> |
| 107 | void pr9284() { |
| 108 | int arr[3 + (extendArray ? 1 : 0)]; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | if (extendArray) |
| 111 | arr[3] = 42; // no-warning |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | template <bool extendArray> |
| 115 | void pr9284b() { |
| 116 | int arr[3 + (extendArray ? 1 : 0)]; // expected-note {{array 'arr' declared here}} |
| 117 | |
| 118 | if (!extendArray) |
| 119 | arr[3] = 42; // expected-warning{{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 3 elements)}} |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | |
| 122 | void test_pr9284() { |
| 123 | pr9284<true>(); |
| 124 | pr9284<false>(); |
| 125 | pr9284b<true>(); |
| 126 | pr9284b<false>(); // expected-note{{in instantiation of function template specialization 'pr9284b<false>' requested here}} |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | int test_pr9296() { |
| 130 | int array[2]; |
| 131 | return array[true]; // no-warning |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | int test_sizeof_as_condition(int flag) { |
| 135 | int arr[2] = { 0, 0 }; // expected-note {{array 'arr' declared here}} |
| 136 | if (flag) |
| 137 | return sizeof(char) != sizeof(char) ? arr[2] : arr[1]; |
| 138 | return sizeof(char) == sizeof(char) ? arr[2] : arr[1]; // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | |
| 141 | void test_switch() { |
| 142 | switch (4) { |
| 143 | case 1: { |
| 144 | int arr[2]; |
| 145 | arr[2] = 1; // no-warning |
| 146 | break; |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | case 4: { |
| 149 | int arr[2]; // expected-note {{array 'arr' declared here}} |
| 150 | arr[2] = 1; // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 151 | break; |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | default: { |
| 154 | int arr[2]; |
| 155 | arr[2] = 1; // no-warning |
| 156 | break; |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | } |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | |
| 161 | // Test nested switch statements. |
| 162 | enum enumA { enumA_A, enumA_B, enumA_C, enumA_D, enumA_E }; |
| 163 | enum enumB { enumB_X, enumB_Y, enumB_Z }; |
| 164 | static enum enumB myVal = enumB_X; |
| 165 | void test_nested_switch() { |
| 166 | switch (enumA_E) { // expected-warning {{no case matching constant}} |
| 167 | switch (myVal) { // expected-warning {{enumeration values 'enumB_X' and 'enumB_Z' not handled in switch}} |
| 168 | case enumB_Y: ; |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | // Test that if all the values of an enum covered, that the 'default' branch |
| 174 | // is unreachable. |
| 175 | enum Values { A, B, C, D }; |
| 176 | void test_all_enums_covered(enum Values v) { |
| 177 | int x[2]; |
| 178 | switch (v) { |
| 179 | case A: return; |
| 180 | case B: return; |
| 181 | case C: return; |
| 182 | case D: return; |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | x[2] = 0; // no-warning |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | namespace tailpad { |
| 188 | struct foo { |
| 189 | char c1[1]; // expected-note {{declared here}} |
| 190 | int x; |
| 191 | char c2[1]; |
| 192 | }; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | class baz { |
| 195 | public: |
| 196 | char c1[1]; // expected-note {{declared here}} |
| 197 | int x; |
| 198 | char c2[1]; |
| 199 | }; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | char bar(struct foo *F, baz *B) { |
| 202 | return F->c1[3] + // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 1 element)}} |
| 203 | F->c2[3] + // no warning, foo could have tail padding allocated. |
| 204 | B->c1[3] + // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 1 element)}} |
| 205 | B->c2[3]; // no warning, baz could have tail padding allocated. |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | |
| 209 | namespace metaprogramming { |
| 210 | #define ONE 1 |
| 211 | struct foo { char c[ONE]; }; // expected-note {{declared here}} |
| 212 | template <int N> struct bar { char c[N]; }; // expected-note {{declared here}} |
| 213 | |
| 214 | char test(foo *F, bar<1> *B) { |
| 215 | return F->c[3] + // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 1 element)}} |
| 216 | B->c[3]; // expected-warning {{array index 3 is past the end of the array (which contains 1 element)}} |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | void bar(int x) {} |
| 221 | int test_more() { |
| 222 | int foo[5]; // expected-note 5 {{array 'foo' declared here}} |
| 223 | bar(foo[5]); // expected-warning {{array index 5 is past the end of the array (which contains 5 elements)}} |
| 224 | ++foo[5]; // expected-warning {{array index 5 is past the end of the array (which contains 5 elements)}} |
| 225 | if (foo[6]) // expected-warning {{array index 6 is past the end of the array (which contains 5 elements)}} |
| 226 | return --foo[6]; // expected-warning {{array index 6 is past the end of the array (which contains 5 elements)}} |
| 227 | else |
| 228 | return foo[5]; // expected-warning {{array index 5 is past the end of the array (which contains 5 elements)}} |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | |
| 231 | void test_pr10771() { |
| 232 | double foo[4096]; // expected-note {{array 'foo' declared here}} |
| 233 | |
| 234 | ((char*)foo)[sizeof(foo) - 1] = '\0'; // no-warning |
| 235 | *(((char*)foo) + sizeof(foo) - 1) = '\0'; // no-warning |
| 236 | |
| 237 | ((char*)foo)[sizeof(foo)] = '\0'; // expected-warning {{array index 32768 is past the end of the array (which contains 32768 elements)}} |
| 238 | |
| 239 | // TODO: This should probably warn, too. |
| 240 | *(((char*)foo) + sizeof(foo)) = '\0'; // no-warning |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | int test_pr11007_aux(const char * restrict, ...); |
| 244 | |
| 245 | // Test checking with varargs. |
| 246 | void test_pr11007() { |
| 247 | double a[5]; // expected-note {{array 'a' declared here}} |
| 248 | test_pr11007_aux("foo", a[1000]); // expected-warning {{array index 1000 is past the end of the array}} |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | |
| 251 | void test_rdar10916006(void) |
| 252 | { |
| 253 | int a[128]; // expected-note {{array 'a' declared here}} |
| 254 | a[(unsigned char)'\xA1'] = 1; // expected-warning {{array index 161 is past the end of the array}} |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | |
| 257 | struct P { |
| 258 | int a; |
| 259 | int b; |
| 260 | }; |
| 261 | |
| 262 | void test_struct_array_index() { |
| 263 | struct P p[10]; // expected-note {{array 'p' declared here}} |
| 264 | p[11] = {0, 1}; // expected-warning {{array index 11 is past the end of the array (which contains 10 elements)}} |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | int operator+(const struct P &s1, const struct P &s2); |
| 268 | int test_operator_overload_struct_array_index() { |
| 269 | struct P x[10] = {0}; // expected-note {{array 'x' declared here}} |
| 270 | return x[1] + x[11]; // expected-warning {{array index 11 is past the end of the array (which contains 10 elements)}} |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | int multi[2][2][2]; // expected-note 3 {{array 'multi' declared here}} |
| 274 | int test_multiarray() { |
| 275 | return multi[2][0][0] + // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 276 | multi[0][2][0] + // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 277 | multi[0][0][2]; // expected-warning {{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | struct multi_s { |
| 281 | int arr[4]; |
| 282 | }; |
| 283 | struct multi_s multi2[4]; // expected-note {{array 'multi2' declared here}} |
| 284 | int test_struct_multiarray() { |
| 285 | return multi2[4].arr[0]; // expected-warning {{array index 4 is past the end of the array (which contains 4 elements)}} |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | |
| 288 | namespace PR39746 { |
| 289 | struct S; |
| 290 | extern S xxx[2]; // expected-note {{array 'xxx' declared here}} |
| 291 | class C {}; |
| 292 | |
| 293 | C &f() { return reinterpret_cast<C *>(xxx)[1]; } // no-warning |
| 294 | // We have no info on whether this is out-of-bounds. |
| 295 | C &g() { return reinterpret_cast<C *>(xxx)[2]; } // no-warning |
| 296 | // We can still diagnose this. |
| 297 | C &h() { return reinterpret_cast<C *>(xxx)[-1]; } // expected-warning {{array index -1 is before the beginning of the array}} |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | |
| 300 | namespace PR41087 { |
| 301 | template <typename Ty> void foo() { |
| 302 | Ty buffer[2]; // expected-note 3{{array 'buffer' declared here}} |
| 303 | ((char *)buffer)[2] = 'A'; // expected-warning 1{{array index 2 is past the end of the array (which contains 2 elements)}} |
| 304 | ((char *)buffer)[-1] = 'A'; // expected-warning 2{{array index -1 is before the beginning of the array}} |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | |
| 307 | void f() { |
| 308 | foo<char>(); // expected-note 1{{in instantiation of function template specialization}} |
| 309 | foo<int>(); // expected-note 1{{in instantiation of function template specialization}} |
| 310 | }; |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |