1 | /******************************************************************************* |
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2000, 2021 IBM Corporation and others. |
3 | * |
4 | * This program and the accompanying materials |
5 | * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 |
6 | * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at |
7 | * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/ |
8 | * |
9 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 |
10 | * Contributors: |
11 | * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation |
12 | * Stephan Herrmann - Contribution for |
13 | * Bug 429813 - [1.8][dom ast] IMethodBinding#getJavaElement() should return IMethod for lambda |
14 | *******************************************************************************/ |
15 | |
16 | package org.eclipse.jdt.core.dom; |
17 | |
18 | /** |
19 | * A method binding represents a method or constructor of a class or interface. |
20 | * Method bindings usually correspond directly to method or |
21 | * constructor declarations found in the source code. |
22 | * However, in certain cases of references to a generic method, |
23 | * the method binding may correspond to a copy of a generic method |
24 | * declaration with substitutions for the method's type parameters |
25 | * (for these, <code>getTypeArguments</code> returns a non-empty |
26 | * list, and either <code>isParameterizedMethod</code> or |
27 | * <code>isRawMethod</code> returns <code>true</code>). |
28 | * And in certain cases of references to a method declared in a |
29 | * generic type, the method binding may correspond to a copy of a |
30 | * method declaration with substitutions for the type's type |
31 | * parameters (for these, <code>getTypeArguments</code> returns |
32 | * an empty list, and both <code>isParameterizedMethod</code> and |
33 | * <code>isRawMethod</code> return <code>false</code>). |
34 | * |
35 | * @see ITypeBinding#getDeclaredMethods() |
36 | * @since 2.0 |
37 | * @noimplement This interface is not intended to be implemented by clients. |
38 | */ |
39 | public interface IMethodBinding extends IBinding { |
40 | |
41 | /** |
42 | * Returns whether this binding is for a constructor or a method. |
43 | * |
44 | * @return <code>true</code> if this is the binding for a constructor, |
45 | * and <code>false</code> if this is the binding for a method |
46 | */ |
47 | public boolean isConstructor(); |
48 | |
49 | /** |
50 | * Returns whether this binding is for a compact constructor or not. |
51 | * |
52 | * <p> |
53 | * This method returns <code>true</code> for: |
54 | * </p> |
55 | * <ul> |
56 | * <li>compact constructors where the binding |
57 | * information was obtained from a Java source file containing a compact constructor |
58 | * declaration</li> |
59 | * </ul> |
60 | * |
61 | * <p> |
62 | * This method returns <code>false</code> for: |
63 | * </p> |
64 | * <ul> |
65 | * <li>methods</li> |
66 | * <li>constructors</li> |
67 | * <li>constructors where the binding information was obtained from a Java class file (it |
68 | * is not possible to determine from a class file whether a constructor is a |
69 | * compact constructor or not</li> |
70 | * </ul> |
71 | * |
72 | * @return <code>true</code> if this is the binding for a compact constructor |
73 | * in a source file and and <code>false</code> otherwise |
74 | * @since 3.26 |
75 | */ |
76 | public boolean isCompactConstructor(); |
77 | |
78 | /** |
79 | * Returns whether this binding is for a canonical constructor or not. |
80 | * |
81 | * <p> |
82 | * This method returns <code>true</code> for canonical constructors |
83 | * </p> |
84 | * |
85 | * @return <code>true</code> if this is the binding for a canonical constructor |
86 | * and <code>false</code> otherwise |
87 | * @since 3.26 |
88 | */ |
89 | public boolean isCanonicalConstructor(); |
90 | |
91 | /** |
92 | * Returns whether this binding is known to be a compiler-generated |
93 | * default constructor. |
94 | * <p> |
95 | * This method returns <code>false</code> for: |
96 | * <ul> |
97 | * <li>methods</li> |
98 | * <li>constructors with more than one parameter</li> |
99 | * <li>0-argument constructors where the binding information was obtained |
100 | * from a Java source file containing an explicit 0-argument constructor |
101 | * declaration</li> |
102 | * <li>0-argument constructors where the binding information was obtained |
103 | * from a Java class file (it is not possible to determine from a |
104 | * class file whether a 0-argument constructor was present in the source |
105 | * code versus generated automatically by a Java compiler)</li> |
106 | * </ul> |
107 | * |
108 | * @return <code>true</code> if this is known to be the binding for a |
109 | * compiler-generated default constructor, and <code>false</code> |
110 | * otherwise |
111 | * @since 3.0 |
112 | */ |
113 | public boolean isDefaultConstructor(); |
114 | |
115 | /** |
116 | * Returns the name of the method declared in this binding. The method name |
117 | * is always a simple identifier. The name of a constructor is always the |
118 | * same as the declared name of its declaring class. |
119 | * |
120 | * @return the name of this method, or the declared name of this |
121 | * constructor's declaring class |
122 | */ |
123 | @Override |
124 | public String getName(); |
125 | |
126 | /** |
127 | * Returns the type binding representing the class or interface |
128 | * that declares this method or constructor. |
129 | * |
130 | * @return the binding of the class or interface that declares this method |
131 | * or constructor |
132 | */ |
133 | public ITypeBinding getDeclaringClass(); |
134 | |
135 | /** |
136 | * If this method binding represents a lambda expression then: |
137 | * <ul> |
138 | * <li>If the lambda expression is declared in the body of a method, |
139 | * answers the binding of that declaring method. |
140 | * </li> |
141 | * <li>Otherwise, if the lambda expression is declared in the |
142 | * initializer of a field, answers the binding of that declaring field. |
143 | * </li> |
144 | * <li>Otherwise, if the lambda expression is declared in a static initializer or an |
145 | * instance initializer, a method binding is returned to represent that initializer |
146 | * (selector is an empty string in this case). |
147 | * </li> |
148 | * </ul> |
149 | * <p> |
150 | * If this method binding does not represent a lambda expression, |
151 | * <code>null</code> is returned. |
152 | * </p> |
153 | * @return a method binding or field binding representing the member that |
154 | * contains the lambda expression represented by this method binding, |
155 | * or null for regular method bindings. |
156 | * @since 3.11 |
157 | */ |
158 | public IBinding getDeclaringMember(); |
159 | |
160 | /** |
161 | * Returns the resolved default value of an annotation type member, |
162 | * or <code>null</code> if the member has no default value, or if this |
163 | * is not the binding for an annotation type member. |
164 | * <p> |
165 | * Resolved values are represented as follows (same as for |
166 | * {@link IMemberValuePairBinding#getValue()}): |
167 | * <ul> |
168 | * <li>Primitive type - the equivalent boxed object</li> |
169 | * <li>java.lang.Class - the <code>ITypeBinding</code> for the class object</li> |
170 | * <li>java.lang.String - the string value itself</li> |
171 | * <li>enum type - the <code>IVariableBinding</code> for the enum constant</li> |
172 | * <li>annotation type - an <code>IAnnotationBinding</code></li> |
173 | * <li>array type - an <code>Object[]</code> whose elements are as per above |
174 | * (the language only allows single dimensional arrays in annotations)</li> |
175 | * </ul> |
176 | * |
177 | * @return the default value of this annotation type member, or <code>null</code> |
178 | * if none or not applicable |
179 | * @since 3.2 |
180 | */ |
181 | public Object getDefaultValue(); |
182 | |
183 | /** |
184 | * Returns the resolved declaration annotations of a parameter of this method. |
185 | * The result returned is the same regardless of whether |
186 | * this is a parameterized method. |
187 | * <p> |
188 | * <b>Note:</b> This method only returns declaration annotations. |
189 | * <em>Type annotations</em> in the sense of JLS8 9.7.4 are <em>not</em> returned. |
190 | * Type annotations can be retrieved from a parameter type |
191 | * via {@link ITypeBinding#getTypeAnnotations()}. |
192 | * </p> |
193 | * |
194 | * @param paramIndex the index of the parameter of interest |
195 | * @return the resolved declaration annotations of the <code>paramIndex</code>th parameter, |
196 | * or an empty list if there are none |
197 | * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if <code>paramIndex</code> is |
198 | * not a valid index |
199 | * @since 3.2 |
200 | */ |
201 | public IAnnotationBinding[] getParameterAnnotations(int paramIndex); |
202 | |
203 | /** |
204 | * Returns a list of type bindings representing the formal parameter types, |
205 | * in declaration order, of this method or constructor. Returns an array of |
206 | * length 0 if this method or constructor does not takes any parameters. |
207 | * <p> |
208 | * Note that the binding for the last parameter type of a vararg method |
209 | * declaration like <code>void fun(Foo... args)</code> is always for |
210 | * an array type (i.e., <code>Foo[]</code>) reflecting the the way varargs |
211 | * get compiled. However, the type binding obtained directly from |
212 | * the <code>SingleVariableDeclaration</code> for the vararg parameter |
213 | * is always for the type as written; i.e., the type binding for |
214 | * <code>Foo</code>. |
215 | * </p> |
216 | * <p> |
217 | * Note: The result does not include synthetic parameters introduced by |
218 | * inner class emulation. Explicit receiver parameters are also not included. |
219 | * </p> |
220 | * |
221 | * @return a (possibly empty) list of type bindings for the formal |
222 | * parameters of this method or constructor |
223 | */ |
224 | public ITypeBinding[] getParameterTypes(); |
225 | |
226 | /** |
227 | * Returns the type of this method's receiver or <code>null</code> |
228 | * if there is no receiver declared explicitly. |
229 | * |
230 | * @return the type of this method's receiver or <code>null</code> |
231 | * if there is no receiver declared explicitly. |
232 | * |
233 | * @since 3.10 |
234 | */ |
235 | public ITypeBinding getDeclaredReceiverType(); |
236 | |
237 | /** |
238 | * Returns the binding for the return type of this method. Returns the |
239 | * special primitive <code>void</code> return type for constructors. |
240 | * <p> |
241 | * For methods, the type binding that is returned contains type annotations |
242 | * if any. For e.g. the following code would get the type annotations on a |
243 | * method: <br><br> |
244 | * <code> IAnnotationBinding[] annots = getReturnType().getTypeAnnotations() </code> |
245 | * </p> |
246 | * For a constructor, the returned binding does not include type annotations. |
247 | * |
248 | * @return the binding for the return type of this method, or the |
249 | * <code>void</code> return type for constructors |
250 | */ |
251 | public ITypeBinding getReturnType(); |
252 | |
253 | /** |
254 | * Returns a list of type bindings representing the types of the exceptions thrown |
255 | * by this method or constructor. Returns an array of length 0 if this method |
256 | * throws no exceptions. The resulting types are in no particular order. |
257 | * |
258 | * @return a list of type bindings for exceptions |
259 | * thrown by this method or constructor |
260 | */ |
261 | public ITypeBinding[] getExceptionTypes(); |
262 | |
263 | /** |
264 | * Returns the type parameters of this method or constructor binding. |
265 | * <p> |
266 | * Note that type parameters only occur on the binding of the |
267 | * declaring generic method. Type bindings corresponding to a raw or |
268 | * parameterized reference to a generic method do not carry type |
269 | * parameters (they instead have non-empty type arguments |
270 | * and non-trivial erasure). |
271 | * </p> |
272 | * |
273 | * @return the list of binding for the type variables for the type |
274 | * parameters of this method, or otherwise the empty list |
275 | * @see ITypeBinding#isTypeVariable() |
276 | * @since 3.1 |
277 | */ |
278 | public ITypeBinding[] getTypeParameters(); |
279 | |
280 | /** |
281 | * Returns whether this is the binding for an annotation type member. |
282 | * |
283 | * @return <code>true</code> iff this is the binding for an annotation type member |
284 | * and <code>false</code> otherwise |
285 | * @since 3.2 |
286 | */ |
287 | public boolean isAnnotationMember(); |
288 | |
289 | /** |
290 | * Returns whether this method binding represents a declaration of |
291 | * a generic method. |
292 | * <p> |
293 | * Note that type parameters only occur on the binding of the |
294 | * declaring generic method; e.g., <code>public <T> T identity(T t);</code>. |
295 | * Method bindings corresponding to a raw or parameterized reference to a generic |
296 | * method do not carry type parameters (they instead have non-empty type arguments |
297 | * and non-trivial erasure). |
298 | * This method is fully equivalent to <code>getTypeParameters().length > 0)</code>. |
299 | * </p> |
300 | * <p> |
301 | * Note that {@link #isGenericMethod()}, |
302 | * {@link #isParameterizedMethod()}, |
303 | * and {@link #isRawMethod()} are mutually exclusive. |
304 | * </p> |
305 | * |
306 | * @return <code>true</code> if this method binding represents a |
307 | * declaration of a generic method, and <code>false</code> otherwise |
308 | * @see #getTypeParameters() |
309 | * @since 3.1 |
310 | */ |
311 | public boolean isGenericMethod(); |
312 | |
313 | /** |
314 | * Returns whether this method binding represents an instance of |
315 | * a generic method corresponding to a parameterized method reference. |
316 | * <p> |
317 | * Note that {@link #isGenericMethod()}, |
318 | * {@link #isParameterizedMethod()}, |
319 | * and {@link #isRawMethod()} are mutually exclusive. |
320 | * </p> |
321 | * |
322 | * @return <code>true</code> if this method binding represents a |
323 | * an instance of a generic method corresponding to a parameterized |
324 | * method reference, and <code>false</code> otherwise |
325 | * @see #getMethodDeclaration() |
326 | * @see #getTypeArguments() |
327 | * @since 3.1 |
328 | */ |
329 | public boolean isParameterizedMethod(); |
330 | |
331 | /** |
332 | * Returns the type arguments of this generic method instance, or the |
333 | * empty list for other method bindings. |
334 | * <p> |
335 | * Note that type arguments only occur on a method binding that represents |
336 | * an instance of a generic method corresponding to a raw or parameterized |
337 | * reference to a generic method. Do not confuse these with type parameters |
338 | * which only occur on the method binding corresponding directly to the |
339 | * declaration of a generic method. |
340 | * </p> |
341 | * |
342 | * @return the list of type bindings for the type arguments used to |
343 | * instantiate the corrresponding generic method, or otherwise the empty list |
344 | * @see #getMethodDeclaration() |
345 | * @see #isParameterizedMethod() |
346 | * @see #isRawMethod() |
347 | * @since 3.1 |
348 | */ |
349 | public ITypeBinding[] getTypeArguments(); |
350 | |
351 | /** |
352 | * Returns the binding for the method declaration corresponding to this |
353 | * method binding. |
354 | * <ul> |
355 | * <li>For parameterized methods ({@link #isParameterizedMethod()}) |
356 | * and raw methods ({@link #isRawMethod()}), this method returns the binding |
357 | * for the corresponding generic method.</li> |
358 | * <li>For references to the method {@link Object#getClass() Object.getClass()}, |
359 | * returns the binding for the method declaration which is declared to return |
360 | * <code>Class<?></code> or <code>Class<? extends Object></code>. In the |
361 | * reference binding, the return type becomes |
362 | * <code>Class<? extends </code><em>R</em><code>></code>, where <em>R</em> |
363 | * is the erasure of the static type of the receiver of the method invocation.</li> |
364 | * <li>For references to a signature polymorphic method from class MethodHandle, |
365 | * returns the declaration of the method. In the reference binding, the parameter types and |
366 | * the return type are determined by the concrete invocation context.</li> |
367 | * <li>For lambda methods, returns the (possibly parameterized) single abstract method |
368 | * of the functional type.</li> |
369 | * <li>For other method bindings, this returns the same binding.</li> |
370 | * </ul> |
371 | * |
372 | * @return the method binding |
373 | * @since 3.1 |
374 | */ |
375 | public IMethodBinding getMethodDeclaration(); |
376 | |
377 | /** |
378 | * Returns whether this method binding represents an instance of |
379 | * a generic method corresponding to a raw method reference. |
380 | * <p> |
381 | * Note that {@link #isGenericMethod()}, |
382 | * {@link #isParameterizedMethod()}, |
383 | * and {@link #isRawMethod()} are mutually exclusive. |
384 | * </p> |
385 | * |
386 | * @return <code>true</code> if this method binding represents a |
387 | * an instance of a generic method corresponding to a raw |
388 | * method reference, and <code>false</code> otherwise |
389 | * @see #getMethodDeclaration() |
390 | * @see #getTypeArguments() |
391 | * @since 3.1 |
392 | */ |
393 | public boolean isRawMethod(); |
394 | |
395 | /** |
396 | * Returns whether this method's signature is a subsignature of the given method as |
397 | * specified in section 8.4.2 of <em>The Java Language Specification, Third Edition</em> (JLS3). |
398 | * |
399 | * @return <code>true</code> if this method's signature is a subsignature of the given method |
400 | * @since 3.1 |
401 | */ |
402 | public boolean isSubsignature(IMethodBinding otherMethod); |
403 | |
404 | /** |
405 | * Returns whether this is a variable arity method. |
406 | * <p> |
407 | * Note: Variable arity ("varargs") methods were added in JLS3. |
408 | * </p> |
409 | * |
410 | * @return <code>true</code> if this is a variable arity method, |
411 | * and <code>false</code> otherwise |
412 | * @since 3.1 |
413 | */ |
414 | public boolean isVarargs(); |
415 | |
416 | /** |
417 | * Returns whether this method overrides the given method, |
418 | * as specified in section 8.4.8.1 of <em>The Java Language |
419 | * Specification, Third Edition</em> (JLS3). |
420 | * |
421 | * @param method the method that is possibly overriden |
422 | * @return <code>true</code> if this method overrides the given method, |
423 | * and <code>false</code> otherwise |
424 | * @since 3.1 |
425 | */ |
426 | public boolean overrides(IMethodBinding method); |
427 | |
428 | |
429 | /** |
430 | * Returns a list of variable bindings representing the synthetic outer |
431 | * local variables. Returns an empty array for non-lambda expressions or if |
432 | * this method does not have any synthetic parameters. |
433 | * |
434 | * @return a (possibly empty) list of variable bindings for the synthetic |
435 | * outer locals of this method if this is a lambda expression, else an empty array. |
436 | * @since 3.18 |
437 | */ |
438 | public IVariableBinding[] getSyntheticOuterLocals(); |
439 | |
440 | /** |
441 | * Returns if this is a compiler generated equals(), hashCode(), toString() or any accessor |
442 | * method of a Record or not. |
443 | * Methods equals(), hashCode() and toString() and accessor methods of a Record do not have |
444 | * AccSynthetic flag set for them even if they are compiler generated methods. To differentiate |
445 | * between these above compiler generated methods and user created methods equals(), hashCode() |
446 | * and toString() or accessor methods in a Record, this function can be used. |
447 | * |
448 | * @return <code>true</code> for compiler generated equals(), hashCode() and toString() or any |
449 | * accessor method of a Record, else it returns <code>false</code>. |
450 | * @since 3.26 |
451 | */ |
452 | public boolean isSyntheticRecordMethod(); |
453 | |
454 | } |
455 |
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